impl LSP (Language Server Protocol) Server for librime

Related tags

IDEs input-method rime lsp-server librime
Overview

rime-ls

为 rime 输入法核心库 librime (的部分功能) 实现 LSP 协议, 从而通过编辑器的代码补全功能输入汉字.

项目还处在早期阶段, 各方面都非常不成熟.

目标是提供 rime + LSP 的通用解决方案, 在不同编辑器内实现与其他 rime 前端类似的输入体验.

Features

  • 用 rime 能输入的东西按理说都能输入 ( 汉字, 标点, emoji ...)
  • 支持按数字选择补全项
  • 支持候选词翻页
  • 多种触发方式
    • 默认开启, 随时补全, 用快捷键控制关闭 (写大量汉字)
    • 平时关闭, 检测到配置的特殊字符或光标前有非英文字符时触发补全 (写少量汉字)
  • 可以按配置其他 rime 输入法的方式去配置 (只有能影响候选项的配置是有用的)
  • 可以同步系统中已有 rime 输入法的词频
demo.mp4

Build

Ubuntu

  1. 配置 Rust 环境, 安装额外依赖 clang 和 librime-dev
  2. 编译
    • librime >= 1.6 => cargo build --release
    • librime < 1.6 => cargo build --release --features=no_log_dir

ArchLinux

可以通过我在 AUR 上打的包 rime-ls 安装

其他 linux 发行版类似

Windows

  1. 配置 Rust 环境, 安装额外依赖 clang 和 librime
  2. 依赖的 librime-sys 包没有针对 Windows 优化, 直接编译可能失败, 需要先下载到本地, 手动修改下 build.rs 引入头文件. 例如,
diff --git a/build.rs b/build.rs
index a53dd2c..e51a63e 100644
--- a/build.rs
+++ b/build.rs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ fn main() {

     let bindings = bindgen::Builder::default()
         .header("wrapper.h")
+        .clang_arg("-IC:\\Users\\wlh\\Downloads\\rime-1.7.3-win32\\dist\\include")
         .generate()
         .expect("Unable to generate bindings");
  1. 修改本项目的 Cargo.toml 指向本地的依赖
  2. 用 i686 的 target 编译 (因为 librime 只给了 32 位的 dll)

Usage

Warning 第一次启动时 rime 需要做大量工作, 可能会很慢

  1. 将编译好的二进制文件放在喜欢的目录下
  2. 配置 LSP 客戶端, 例如:
  3. 默认輸入拼音, 就可以看到补全提示
  4. 可以通过改变配置控制补全行为

个人词库同步

Warning 不推荐与系统中的已有 rime 输入法共用一个用户目录, 免得出什么问题

使用前备份自己的数据, 避免因作者对 rime API 理解不到位可能造成的数据损失

目前 rime-ls 还不能拿到补全的反馈, 向 rime 提交选择的汉字, 所以自身的用户词库总是空的. 但可以通过 rime 的 sync 功能将系统中已安装的 rime 输入法的词库同步过来.

如需同步词库, 可以在 rime-ls 自己的用户目录下的 installation.yaml 添加sync_dir: "/<existing user data dir>/sync" 配置项, 每次 rime-ls 启动时会触发 rime 的同步.

也可以通過 LSP 的 workspace/executeCommand 手動調用 rime-ls.sync_user_data 的命令同步 (since v0.1.2)

TODO

  • 實現更多 librime 的功能
    • 按数字键选择候选项
    • 与 rime API 同步翻页
    • 与 rime API 同步提交
    • 输入标点符号
    • 输入方案选择
  • 实现更友好的触发条件
    • 计划实现光标前面有汉字就开启, 但发现不同编辑器行为不一致, 搁置 多加了一次正则匹配解决了, 不知道性能如何
  • 读 LSP 文档, 继续提升补全的使用体验
  • 參數可配置 (用户目录, 触发条件, 候选数量)
  • 實現一個更好的 librime 的 rust wrapper 庫
  • 測試其他 LSP clients
  • 测试不同操作系统和 librime 版本
  • 测试与不同 rime 配置的兼容性

Known Issues

  • 補全的觸發條件很奇怪，現在我是手動觸發補全寫的這些字 解决, 要设置 is_incomplete 来连续补全
  • 還沒完成開始這個項目的最初目的, 即直接復用 rime 配置 直接设置不同的用户目录好像可以, 比如我现在可以写简体了, 还需要进一步测试
  • 沒有完全實現 rime 功能, 只是读取了候选项, 沒有把选到的字真正提交 (因为还没获取到补全的反馈, 计划自己处理用户输入再与 rime 交互, 感觉有点麻烦, 可能搁置)
  • 第一次嘗試從 Rust 調用 C 接口，寫的非常不專業且 unsafe
  • 同时开启多个共用同一个用户目录的程序时，会因为用户数据库的锁导致不工作

Credits

受到以下項目啓發

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Comments
  • rust编译出错 v0.1.0

    rust编译出错 v0.1.0

    发行版: Debian testing clang: 14.0.6 cargo: 1.65.0 librime-dev: 1.7.3 rime-ls: 0.1.0 编译命令: cargo build --release

    编译报错 输出:

    Updating crates.io index
    Updating git repository `https://github.com/lotem/librime-sys`
   Compiling proc-macro2 v1.0.50
   Compiling quote v1.0.23
   Compiling unicode-ident v1.0.6
   Compiling syn v1.0.107
   Compiling libc v0.2.139
   Compiling version_check v0.9.4
   Compiling autocfg v1.1.0
   Compiling memchr v2.5.0
   Compiling futures-core v0.3.25
   Compiling glob v0.3.1
   Compiling cfg-if v1.0.0
   Compiling pin-project-lite v0.2.9
   Compiling serde_derive v1.0.152
   Compiling log v0.4.17
   Compiling futures-task v0.3.25
   Compiling tinyvec_macros v0.1.0
   Compiling serde v1.0.152
   Compiling futures-channel v0.3.25
   Compiling unicode-width v0.1.10
   Compiling futures-sink v0.3.25
   Compiling regex-syntax v0.6.28
   Compiling textwrap v0.11.0
   Compiling tinyvec v1.6.0
   Compiling libloading v0.7.4
   Compiling nom v5.1.2
   Compiling proc-macro-error-attr v1.0.4
   Compiling termcolor v1.2.0
   Compiling slab v0.4.7
   Compiling futures-util v0.3.25
   Compiling clang-sys v1.4.0
   Compiling bitflags v1.3.2
   Compiling bindgen v0.57.0
   Compiling strsim v0.8.0
   Compiling once_cell v1.17.0
   Compiling vec_map v0.8.2
   Compiling humantime v2.1.0
   Compiling ansi_term v0.12.1
   Compiling aho-corasick v0.7.20
   Compiling tokio v1.24.2
   Compiling lock_api v0.4.9
   Compiling proc-macro-error v1.0.4
   Compiling rustc-hash v1.1.0
   Compiling lazycell v1.3.0
   Compiling smallvec v1.10.0
   Compiling atty v0.2.14
   Compiling unicode-normalization v0.1.22
   Compiling which v3.1.1
   Compiling clap v2.34.0
   Compiling futures-io v0.3.25
   Compiling parking_lot_core v0.9.6
   Compiling unicode-bidi v0.3.9
   Compiling lazy_static v1.4.0
   Compiling shlex v0.1.1
   Compiling peeking_take_while v0.1.2
   Compiling pin-utils v0.1.0
   Compiling serde_json v1.0.91
   Compiling percent-encoding v2.2.0
   Compiling form_urlencoded v1.1.0
   Compiling num_cpus v1.15.0
   Compiling tracing-core v0.1.30
   Compiling scopeguard v1.1.0
   Compiling ryu v1.0.12
   Compiling bytes v1.3.0
   Compiling idna v0.3.0
   Compiling async-trait v0.1.61
   Compiling itoa v1.0.5
   Compiling httparse v1.8.0
   Compiling tracing v0.1.37
   Compiling tower-layer v0.3.2
   Compiling tower-service v0.3.2
   Compiling hashbrown v0.12.3
   Compiling dirs-sys v0.3.7
   Compiling regex v1.7.1
   Compiling cexpr v0.4.0
   Compiling str_indices v0.4.1
   Compiling dashmap v5.4.0
   Compiling directories v4.0.1
   Compiling ropey v1.5.1
   Compiling env_logger v0.8.4
   Compiling futures-macro v0.3.25
   Compiling pin-project-internal v1.0.12
   Compiling tokio-macros v1.8.2
   Compiling serde_repr v0.1.10
   Compiling auto_impl v0.5.0
   Compiling tower-lsp-macros v0.6.0
   Compiling pin-project v1.0.12
   Compiling librime-sys v0.1.0 (https://github.com/lotem/librime-sys#094db695)
   Compiling tokio-util v0.7.4
   Compiling futures v0.3.25
   Compiling tower v0.4.13
   Compiling url v2.3.1
   Compiling lsp-types v0.93.2
   Compiling tower-lsp v0.17.0
   Compiling rime_ls v0.1.0 (/home/yaowj/.local/share/nvim/lazy/rime-ls)
error[E0658]: `let...else` statements are unstable
  --> src/lsp.rs:68:9
   |
68 | /         let Ok(settings) = serde_json::from_value::<Settings>(params) else {
69 | |             return ;
70 | |         };
   | |__________^
   |
   = note: see issue #87335 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87335> for more information

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.
error: could not compile `rime_ls` due to previous error
warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
    opened by yao-weijie 7
Releases(v0.1.2)

  • v0.1.2(Jan 23, 2023)

    rime-ls v0.1.1

    Breaking Changes

    • execute_command 所支持的命令的名称都增加了 rime-ls. 的前缀

    Fix

    • 修复了因更新位置在边界处导致的 LSP server 不能同步更新文档内容的问题

    Feat

    • 现在可以通过命令手动触发用户目录同步
    • 执行 rime-ls.toggle-rime 命令后会返回执行后的当前状态

    tested on Linux / Windows with neovim / vim / vscode

    $ sha256sum rime_ls.exe c7344a53777eb89411275701f522475343dc6c95df79ef17453c5882969c3ef4 rime_ls.exe

    Source code(tar.gz)
    Source code(zip)
    rime-ls-0.1.2-win32.zip(1.28 MB)

  • v0.1.1(Jan 20, 2023)

    rime-ls v0.1.1

    Fix

    • 全局模式下，补全时会删掉拼音前未提交的标点符号

    Feat

    • 触发模式下，光标前有非英文字符时可以自动触发补全继续输入

    tested on Linux / Windows with neovim / vim / vscode

    $ sha256sum rime_ls.exe 86690591b81e657010e7c3bc1fc52f18e461dbc978aeb11625490e50cf44634e rime_ls.exe

    Source code(tar.gz)
    Source code(zip)
    rime-ls-0.1.1-win32.zip(1.28 MB)

  • v0.1.0(Jan 18, 2023)

Owner
zilch40
𝙃𝙤𝙬 ℑ Learned to 𝕊𝕥𝕠𝕡 Worrying and 𝓛𝓸𝓿𝓮 𝚌𝚘𝚍𝚎();
zilch40
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