KISS-UI
A UI framework for Rust based on the KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid!) philosophy.
Powered by the IUP GUI library for C by Tecgraf, via the bindings created for iup-rust.
(No relation to the equally awesome kiss3d.)
Contents
- Documentation
- Usage
- Installing IUP Binaries
- Comparison to Other UI Frameworks
- Enabling Visual Styles on Windows
Documentation
kiss-ui
docs hosted on Github Pages
Usage
Simply add the following to your Cargo.toml
:
[dependencies.kiss-ui]
git = "https://github.com/cybergeek94/kiss-ui"
Import KISS-UI's macros and common types:
#[macro_use]
extern crate kiss_ui;
use kiss_ui::prelude::*;
KISS-UI builds on all Rust release channels!
Installing IUP Binaries
You will need to install the IUP binaries for your system, which are available for download here.
Consult the following for which files to download and where to install them. The specific steps depend on your platform and preferred method of linking: dynamic or static.
PRs amending or adding instructions for any platform are very welcome.
Windows
Dynamic linking
- Navigate to
Windows Libraries/Dynamic
- 32-bit: Download
iup-3.14_Win32_dllw4_lib.zip
- 64-bit: Download
iup-3.14_Win64_dllw4_lib.zip
- Extract all
.dll
files to a folder where the linker can find them (pick one):
<Rust install>/bin/rustlib/<platform target>/lib/
(recommended)- (using MinGW/MSYS)
<MinGW/MSYS install>/usr/lib
<Your cargo repository>/bin/<platform target>
- Copy the same DLLs to a folder in your PATH (pick one):
<Rust install>/bin/
(recommended)- Create a folder anywhere and add it to your PATH.
- Add one of the folders from step 2 to your PATH.
You should NEVER place arbitrary files in your Windows install folder, no matter how benign.
Static Linking
Static linking with IUP on Windows is not currently possible as it requires resource scripts (.rc
) files from IUP to be compiled and linked in, which Rust does not currently support.
Linux
The Linux binary packages for IUP include both static and dynamic libraries. While efforts are underway to create up-to-date packages for various distributions' package managers, the currently most well supported methods of obtaining IUP binaries are to either compile them from source or download precompiled binaries from the creators.
Compile from Source
To compile from source, see this page. The instructions to check-out the source tree are available here. If you understand how to build projects with Makefiles, then it shouldn't be too difficult.
Download the Precompiled Binaries
However, if you would rather download the precompiled binaries, begin by going to the download page.
- Navigate to the
Linux Libraries
folder. - Identify your kernel version. This can be done by entering the command
uname -r
into a terminal.
- If you don't know if your Linux is 32-bit or 64-bit, use the command
uname -a
and look for the following:x86_64
: Your system is 64-bit.x86
: Your system is 32-bit.
- Select and download the tarball for your kernel version and bit-arity.
- For 32-bit (
x86
), there is only one package:iup-3.14_Linux32_lib.tar.gz
- For 64-bit (
x86_64
), select one of the following based on your kernel version:- >= 3.19:
iup-3.14_Linux319_64_lib.tar.gz
- >= 3.13:
iup-3.14_Linux313_64_lib.tar.gz
- >= 3.5:
iup-3.14_Linux35_64_lib.tar.gz
- >= 3.2:
iup-3.14_Linux32_64_lib.tar.gz
- 2.6:
iup-3.14_Linux26g4_64_lib.tar.gz
- >= 3.19:
- Navigate to the folder where you downloaded the tarball to in a terminal.
- Extract the tarball:
mkdir iup_libs/
tar -xzvf <tarball file> -C iup_libs/
- Install the binaries:
cd iup_libs/
(The install script must be run in its folder.)- You can run either, or both, of the following two commands:
- To install the dynamic libraries:
sudo ./install
- To install the static libraries:
sudo ./install_dev
- Follow the prompts in the installer.
Once the installer completes, you are finished. If you later want to uninstall IUP, open that iup_libs/
folder in a terminal and run sudo ./uninstall
. Otherwise, you may now delete the tarball and/or the iup_libs/
folder.
OS X
Before you install IUP, you need to install GTK+. (An IUP driver for Cocoa was under development, but as of 7/5/2015 is not being worked on.) You can use version 2.x or 3.x, IUP will work with both.
To install GTK+ 2:
brew install gtk+
To install GTK+ 3:
brew install gtk+3
Note: if you have troubles building after installing GTK+ 3, please consult this StackOverflow answer.
Once GTK+ is installed, you can download and install the precompiled Mac OS X IUP binary available here. It appears the only download available is for OS X 10.10 64-bit.
Once you have downloaded the tarball, the installation process should be equivalent to Linux's starting at Step 4.
Comparison to Other UI Frameworks
NOTE: This list is far from exhaustive and may contain outdated information.
Pull requests for corrections and additions are welcome!
- KISS-UI
- Build Status:
- Supported Platforms: Windows (using Win32 APIs), Linux and Mac (using GTK+)
- Native Look and Feel: Yes
- "Hello, World!" LOC: 18
- External Crates: 2
- External Native Libs: 1
- PistonDevelopers/conrod
- Build Status:
- Supported Platforms: Windows, Mac, Linux
- Native Look and Feel: No
- "Hello, World!" LOC: 40 (estimated based on linked example)
- External Crates: 9 (not including testing crates and transitive dependencies)
- External Native Libs: ~0 (depends on backend used)
- rust-gnome/gtk
- Build Status:
- Supported Platforms: Windows, Mac, Linux
- Native Look and Feel: Yes
- "Hello, World!" LOC: 23
- External Crates: 10 (1 local but pulled from Crates.io)
- External Native Libs: ~5 (installed on most Linux distros/external on Windows, Mac)
Lines of code should be listed based on the # sloc
stat on the Github file page. The raw linecount includes empty lines, which can arbitrarily affect the linecount.
Enabling Visual Styles on Windows
Since Rust/Cargo currently do not support adding resource items to executables, Windows XP and later need an external manifest file to enable visual styles in KISS-UI applications. Otherwise the visual style will be Windows Classic.
However, we have made this very simple to do! Simply copy the kiss-app.manifest
file from this repo into the folder of your KISS-UI based executable, rename the file to <executable name>.manifest
(including the .exe
extension, e.g. my_executable.exe.manifest
), and run the executable as-is. You may need to delete and replace or rebuild the executable for this to take effect, as Windows appears to cache manifest file data, likely to avoid reparsing it on each run.
Optionally, you can edit the name=
and the <description>
values in the manifest file, using any text editor. However, it is unclear to the author what these actually affect.