Zap - A simple cross-platform configuration management and orchestration tool

Related tags

Configuration zap
Overview

Zap

A simple cross-platform orchestration and configuration management tool.

The main goal for Zap is to a simple mechanism for managing groups of computers with varying configurations and needs. Zap accomplishes this with "tasks" which can be composed into "plans" or run standalone. These tasks can be collections of scripts or a statically linked binaries, which will be pushed to the target machine(s) and executed.

Zap borrows ideas from Puppet Bolt. but leaves some of the Puppet-based legacy from Bolt behind.

Getting Started

Zap is still very early in its development, but if you would like to give it a try you can install it via Rustโ€™s cargo command: cargo install zap-cli.

cargo install zap-cli
mkdir my-zap-project
cd my-zap-project
wget https://github.com/rtyler/zap/archive/v0.1.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf v0.1.1.tar.gz zap-0.1.1/tasks -C tasks --strip=1
cat > hello.zplan <<EOF
task 'tasks/echo.ztask' {
    msg = 'Show them my medal Kif'
}
EOF

You will also need to create an inventory file.

Example inventory.yml
groups: []
targets:
  - name: alpha
    uri: 192.168.1.1
    config:
      ssh:
        user: root
        password: root

config:
  transport: ssh

Once this has been set up, you can run:

zap plan hello.zplan -t alpha --dry-run

Command Line

The zap command line interface has a number of subcommands that can help with the development and deployment of tasks and plans.

cmd

check

plan

task

Examples

โฏ zap task tasks/echo.ztask -p msg="Hello World" -t zap-freebsd
Running task with: TaskOpts { task: "tasks/echo.ztask", parameter: ["msg=Hello World"], targets: "zap-freebsd" }
Hello World
โฏ zap plan ./examples/basic.zplan -t zap-freebsd
Running plan with: PlanOpts { plan: "./examples/basic.zplan", targets: "zap-freebsd" }
Hello from the wonderful world of zplans!
This is nice

Task

A task is a simple container of some form of execution. Typically this will be a wrapped shell/ruby/python script which does some specific piece of functionality. Tasks may also take parameters, which allow for some pluggability of new values.

Tasks have some default parameters that should not be overridden in new task definitions.

Table 1. Built-in Parameters
Parameter Description

provides

A relative or absolute path to a file that the task provides. If the file exists, then the task will be skipped.

unless

A script snippet which can determine whether the task should execute. A non-zero exit status causes the task to execute.

echo.ztask
task Echo {
    parameters {
        msg {
            required = true
            help = 'String to echo back to the client'
            type = string
        }
    }

    script {
        inline = 'echo {{msg}}'
    }
}

Plan

A plan is a collection of tasks which can be applied to a target or targets. Tasks are referenced with the parameters that should be passed into them, and will be executed in the order that they are defined.

simple.zplan
task 'tasks/echo' {
    msg = 'Hello from the wonderful world of zplans!'
}

task 'tasks/echo' {
    msg = 'This is nice'
}

Built-in Tasks

Zap comes with a number of tasks that are built into zap itself. These can be referenced in the task declarations in plans via the zap:// URL.

sh

The sh task will execute the given script via /bin/sh on the target.

Example
task 'zap://sh' {
    script = '''
        pwd
        echo ${SHELL}
    '''
}
Table 2. Parameter
Name Required Description

script

yes

A shell script

provides

no

When this file is present indicates that the script should not be re-run

unless

no

When this script returns zero exit status, the script should not be re-run

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Comments
  • Build static MUSL target with vendored openssl

    Build static MUSL target with vendored openssl

    Rust is capable of building binaries which carry their own MUSL libc internally for operation on almost any userspace provided that the kernel ABI (signals and such) is compatible with the platform target selected. This project runs into OpenSSL dependency problems when building a MUSL target as the host libraries are generally built for GNU. Address the concern by providing a vendored openssl, which permits building for the target via cargo build --features vendored with the relevant release and target/toolchain invocation.

    Testing: This patch is applied to our internal PKGBUILD, producing working binaries.

    opened by sempervictus 3
  • Provide a pluggable executor for tasks

    Provide a pluggable executor for tasks

    I'm thinking a lot more about how scripts are invoked on machines. Perhaps rather than providing transport-level privilege escalation via #2, instead the "shell executor" shouldn't just be a dumb /bin/sh but rather something configurable at run time.

    • ShellExecutor (/bin/sh scriptfile)
    • SudoExecutor (sudo scriptfile)
    • JailShell ([sudo] jexec scriptfile)

    Each of these should probably have some form of options, but I don't believe they need to necessarily be options specified at task time :thinking:

    (thinking out loud)

    Perhaps a plan should be able to define the executor and configuration for it. For example, if I have a plan that sets up PostgreSQL in a jail, the plan would specify the details about the jail for jexec.

    enhancement 
    opened by rtyler 0
  • Exit plan on first failed task

    Exit plan on first failed task

    โฏ RUST_LOG=info ./target/debug/zap plan examples/basic.zplan -t bsd
    Running plan with: PlanOpts { plan: "examples/basic.zplan", targets: "bsd", dry_run: false }
     ERROR zap_model::plan > Failed to parse task: Error { variant: CustomError { message: "No such file or directory (os error 2)" }, location: Pos(0), line_col: Pos((1, 1)), path: None, line: "", continued_line: None }
     ERROR zap_model::plan > Failed to parse task: Error { variant: CustomError { message: "No such file or directory (os error 2)" }, location: Pos(0), line_col: Pos((1, 1)), path: None, line: "", continued_line: None }
     ERROR zap_model::plan > Failed to parse task: Error { variant: CustomError { message: "No such file or directory (os error 2)" }, location: Pos(0), line_col: Pos((1, 1)), path: None, line: "", continued_line: None }
     INFO  zap             > Plan located, preparing to execute
    
    

    Basically after that first one zap should bail

    bug good first issue 
    opened by rtyler 2
  • Consider allowing `provides` to take an array

    Consider allowing `provides` to take an array

    For some tasks like the install tasks with packages, there's no way to currently say that the packages may result in multiple files.

    Basically, provides = ['/usr/local/sbin/nginx', '/usr/local/sbin/mdnsd'] would allow the task to be run if both files don't exist.

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Owner
R. Tyler Croy
person
R. Tyler Croy
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